Can immunotherapy boost surgery outcomes in recurrent head and neck cancer?

NCT ID NCT07751289

First seen Aug 07, 2026 ยท Last updated Aug 07, 2026

Summary

This trial is testing whether adding an immunotherapy drug (PD-1 antibody) to standard treatment can improve outcomes for people with recurrent head and neck cancer. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the immunotherapy before and after surgery, or standard surgery and post-operative treatment. The study aims to see if the immunotherapy approach extends the time before the cancer returns or spreads, and to check its safety.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
PD-1 antibody (an immunotherapy drug) given with chemotherapy before surgery and alone after surgery
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could improve event-free survival for people with recurrent head and neck cancer, potentially offering a better chance at controlling the disease.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 2 trial, so results are preliminary. The treatment may not improve outcomes and could cause side effects like immune-related inflammation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

head and neck squamous cell carcinoma Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.