New hope for babies with rare enzyme disorder: weekly shot shows promise

NCT ID NCT06582524

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested a weekly injection of pegzilarginase (Loargys) in 3 infants under 24 months old with arginase 1 deficiency, a rare genetic disorder that causes harmful buildup of arginine. The goal was to see if the drug is safe and can lower arginine levels in the blood. The treatment was given for 12 weeks, followed by 8 weeks of monitoring.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

pegzilarginase (Loargys)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could provide a treatment option for infants with arginase 1 deficiency to help control their condition from an early age.

What could go wrong

This is a very small study (only 3 participants) and results may not apply to all patients. The treatment requires ongoing weekly injections and long-term safety is not yet established.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

arginase deficiency

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Bradford Royal Infirmary Duckworth Lane

    Bradford, BD9 6RJ, United Kingdom

  • Unidade de Doenças Metabólicas Pediatria, Hospital Santa Maria

    Lisbon, Portugal

  • Univ. Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendheilkunde Medizinische Universität

    Graz, A-8036, Austria