Can a single gene explain a hidden form of hearing loss?
NCT ID NCT07778641
First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026
Summary
This study investigates how often changes in the OTOF gene are linked to auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD), a condition where sound enters the ear but the brain has trouble processing it. Researchers will analyze the DNA of 30 people with non-syndromic ANSD using whole exome sequencing, focusing on the OTOF gene. The goal is to better understand the genetic causes of this hearing disorder, which could improve diagnosis and genetic counseling in the future.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Whole exome sequencing (genetic test analyzing protein-coding regions of the genome, focusing on the OTOF gene)
- What this could lead to
- If this study succeeds, it could clarify how common OTOF gene changes are in auditory neuropathy, potentially guiding future genetic testing and counseling for affected families.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study, so findings may not apply to all patients. Also, not all auditory neuropathy cases are caused by OTOF variants, so the study may only capture a subset.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Aug 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population will consist of patients diagnosed with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD) who meet the predefined eligibility criteria and attend the participating audiology/otolaryngology clinic during the study recruitment period. Eligible participants will undergo genetic analysis to assess for pathogenic or potentially pathogenic variants in the OTOF gene. Participants may include children and adults with ANSD, regardless of sex.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. The study will be including 30 subjects of 30 patients of both sexes of any age with congenital hearing loss and confirmed diagnosis of non-syndromic ANSD: A) Disproportionate speech discrimination score (SDS) with the hearing threshold level. B)The auditory brainstem response (ABR) test with no waveform, disturbed waves, nor detectable wave V at high intense stimulus. C) The otoacoustic emission (OAE) and/or cochlear microphonic (CM) potential may be present. 2. Informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * 1\) Known acquired risk factors of ANSD as preterm, hypoxia, hyperbilirubinemia. 2) Conductive hearing loss. 3) Syndromic ANSD hearing loss. 3) Binaural cochlear implants. 4) Inner ear malformation, cochlear nerve aplasia or hypoplasia.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Faculty of medicine, Sohag University
Sohag, Sohag Governorate, 82511, Egypt
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