Could a pill replace eye injections for diabetic vision loss?
NCT ID NCT07812090
First seen Sep 10, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing an experimental oral drug called BGE-102 in adults with diabetic macular edema, a condition where fluid leaks into the center of the retina and blurs vision. The trial enrolls about 180 people with type 1 or type 2 diabetes and center-involved DME. Participants receive BGE-102 with standard anti-VEGF eye injections, BGE-102 with a sham injection, or a placebo with anti-VEGF injections. The study measures changes in vision and monitors safety.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- an experimental oral drug called BGE-102
- What this could lead to
- If it works, an oral drug could offer a less burdensome way to treat diabetic macular edema, possibly reducing the need for frequent eye injections.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 2 trial, so researchers still need to confirm whether BGE-102 helps vision and whether it is safe. The drug may not work better than current treatments, and oral drugs can cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 180 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults 18-75 years of age * Type 1 or Type 2 Diabetes diagnosis * Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) affecting the center of vision * Study Eye may be treatment naïve (never received treatment) or previously treated and if previously treated, meets washout requirements * Acceptable Vision as measured by an eye chart * Visual Acuity and retinal thickness as measured by an eye scan, results meeting eligibility criteria * Willing to use birth control, if applicable Exclusion Criteria: * Significant ocular disease, condition, or prior ocular treatment and/ or procedure that could affect vision, study assessments, or participant safety, including failure to meet required treatment washout periods * Macular edema in the study eye due to causes other than DME, such as retinal vein occlusion, uveitis, neovascular age-related macular degeneration * Significant macular ischemia in the study eye that would limit visual improvement as assessed by the Investigator and confirmed by the Reading Center * Uncontrolled diabetes * Uncontrolled blood pressure * Medically unstable cardiac conditions and/or medically important ECG abnormalities. * Relevant medical or psychiatric condition(s) that put the participant at risk or will make implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study difficult. * Women who are pregnant or nursing
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Site 106
RECRUITINGMcAllen, Texas, 78503, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- One eye injection, four targets: GenSci148 tested against retinal swelling
- Can one shot in the eye treat diabetic macular edema?
- Can a new eye injection beat the current standard for diabetic vision loss?
- AI could predict which eye treatments work best for Diabetes-Related vision loss
- New eye drug EYE103 takes on lucentis in major trial for Diabetes-Related vision loss