Can a simple nutrition score flag High-Risk rib fracture patients?
NCT ID NCT07823712
First seen Sep 16, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
Researchers are studying whether two nutrition-based scores, the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index and the Prognostic Nutritional Index, can predict short-term complications in adults aged 65 and older who come to the emergency department with multiple rib fractures from blunt chest trauma. The study plans to enroll 294 participants and will record routine clinical, laboratory, and imaging data without testing any experimental drug or device. The goal is to see if these scores help identify patients at higher risk of problems like pneumonia, intensive care admission, or longer hospital stays.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If the scores work, emergency doctors could use a simple blood test and body measurement to flag which older rib-fracture patients need closer monitoring.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it can only show a link between nutrition scores and outcomes, not prove cause and effect. The findings may not apply to patients with other injuries or in different hospitals.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 294 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2026
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population will consist of adults aged 65 years or older presenting to the Emergency Department of Ankara Etlik City Hospital with isolated blunt thoracic trauma and more than three radiologically confirmed rib fractures. Eligible participants will be prospectively enrolled and followed during the index hospitalization and for 30 days after enrollment.
- Ages
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65 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 65 years or older. 2. Presentation to the emergency department with blunt thoracic trauma. 3. More than three rib fractures confirmed by thoracic computed tomography or another appropriate radiologic method. 4. Isolated thoracic trauma without major extra-thoracic injury. 5. Serum albumin level, total lymphocyte count, height, and weight available within the first 24 hours after presentation. 6. Written informed consent obtained from the patient or the legally authorized representative. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Penetrating thoracic trauma. 2. Single rib fracture. 3. Intubation at presentation. 4. Polytrauma or major extra-thoracic injury. 5. Known advanced liver failure, nephrotic syndrome, end-stage renal disease, or hematologic disease that may substantially affect albumin or lymphocyte levels. 6. Active malignancy or cachexia related to advanced malignancy. 7. Missing data. 8. Refusal to participate in the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Department of Emergency Medicine
RECRUITINGAnkara, Ankara, 06170, Turkey (Türkiye)