Gene editing breakthrough? CRISPR therapy targets rare amyloidosis

NCT ID NCT04601051

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tests NTLA-2001, a CRISPR-based gene editing therapy, in 72 adults with hereditary ATTR amyloidosis—a condition where abnormal protein builds up in nerves or the heart. The treatment aims to turn off the faulty gene to reduce protein levels. The study focuses on safety and how the body processes the drug, not yet on curing the disease.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
NTLA-2001 (a CRISPR gene editing therapy delivered via lipid nanoparticles)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a one-time treatment that reduces the harmful protein buildup in ATTR amyloidosis, potentially controlling the disease without lifelong medication.
What could go wrong
This is an early Phase 1 trial with only 72 participants, so safety and effectiveness are not yet proven. Gene editing is new and may have unforeseen risks or side effects.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Clinical Trial Site

    Paris, France

  • Clinical Trial Site

    Auckland, New Zealand

  • Clinical Trial Site

    Umeå, Sweden

  • Clinical Trial Site

    London, United Kingdom

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