Liver cancer combo trial stops early – too few patients to draw conclusions

NCT ID NCT04050462

First seen Nov 01, 2025 · Last updated Jun 20, 2026 · Updated 35 times

Summary

This phase II trial tested whether adding either BMS-986253 or cabiralizumab to the immunotherapy nivolumab could shrink tumors better than nivolumab alone in people with advanced liver cancer. The study planned for 75 participants but was terminated after only 13 enrolled. Because it stopped early, we cannot know if either combination works better than the standard treatment.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • NYU Langone Health

    New York, New York, 10016, United States

  • University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

nivolumab (a cancer immunotherapy) combined with either BMS-986253 or cabiralizumab

What this could lead to

If successful, this could point toward a more effective combination treatment for advanced liver cancer that is not curable with current options.

What could go wrong

The trial was terminated early with only 13 participants, so results are very limited. It is unclear if the combinations are safe or effective, and they may cause serious side effects.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

hepatocellular carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.