Sound waves vs. superbugs: can a simple ultrasound curb unnecessary antibiotics in kids?
NCT ID NCT06876766
First seen Jul 02, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026
Summary
This study investigates whether using lung ultrasound (a safe, radiation-free imaging technique) can help doctors decide when to stop antibiotics in children and teens hospitalized with lower respiratory tract infections like pneumonia. Half of the participants will receive a lung ultrasound within 24 hours of admission to guide antibiotic decisions, while the other half will receive standard care. The goal is to see if ultrasound can safely reduce the number of children sent home with antibiotic prescriptions, helping to fight antibiotic resistance.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Lung ultrasound (device)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could help doctors safely reduce unnecessary antibiotic use in children with lung infections, lowering the risk of antibiotic resistance and side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small, early-stage trial, and the results may not apply to all hospitals or patient groups. The ultrasound might not always change prescribing decisions as expected.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 176 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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3 months to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 3 months and 17 years old inclusive * Currently admitted to the pediatric Ward or boarding in the Emergency Department within 24 hours of admission order due to lower respiratory tract infections. Exclusion Criteria: * Sickle cell disease (SCD). * On chemotherapy or any other immunosuppressive therapy except systemic corticosteroids use of ≤ 5 days duration. * Cystic fibrosis and other chronic lung diseases except asthma * Pre-existing and/or congenital neurologic, metabolic, and cardiac conditions * Hospitalized within the previous month * Patients with suspected foreign body aspiration -Received antibiotic therapy within the previous week * Patients admitted under PI's care
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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American University of Beirut Medical Center
RECRUITINGBeirut, 1107 2020, Lebanon
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