New antibody pair takes aim at advanced liver cancer in major trial

NCT ID NCT07823348

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
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Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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Status unknown
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First seen Sep 16, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

Researchers are testing whether a new combination of two antibodies, JS207 and JS007, works better than the standard first-line treatment of toripalimab plus bevacizumab for advanced liver cancer. The trial enrolls about 560 adults with liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery and who have not received prior systemic therapy. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the experimental combination or the standard combination, and researchers compare how long they live without the cancer worsening and overall survival.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
JS207, an experimental antibody that targets PD-1 and VEGF, given with JS007, an antibody that targets CTLA-4
What this could lead to
If it works, this combination could offer a new first-line option for people with advanced liver cancer and might improve how long they live without the disease getting worse.
What could go wrong
The experimental combination may not work better than the standard therapy, and it could cause serious immune-related side effects. As a phase III trial, it is still testing whether the benefits outweigh the risks.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 560 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Oct 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Oct 2031

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Voluntarily participate and sign a written informed consent form. * Aged 18-75 years, regardless of sex. * Histologically/cytologically confirmed HCC, or cirrhosis meeting the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) clinical diagnostic criteria for HCC. * No prior systemic therapy for HCC. * At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1 criteria. * Child-Pugh liver function grade A or grade B with a score ≤7, and no history of hepatic encephalopathy. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score of 0-1. * Expected survival ≥ 12 weeks. * Adequate hematologic and end-organ function. * Female participants of childbearing potential and male participants with female partners of childbearing potential must use a highly effective contraceptive method during the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose. Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative blood HCG test within 7 days prior to study enrollment and must not be breastfeeding. Exclusion Criteria: * Concomitant with the following study disease states: Known intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) or mixed-type liver cancer, sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma, and fibrolamellar carcinoma of the liver; Presence of HCC central nervous system metastasis. * Prior treatment-related toxicity not recovered to ≤ CTCAE Grade 1. * Severe infection at screening. * Uncontrolled pericardial effusion, uncontrolled pleural effusion, or clinically apparent moderate or greater ascites at screening. -≥ Grade 3 (NCI-CTCAE v6.0) gastrointestinal or non-gastrointestinal fistula at screening. * Severe unhealed wounds, active ulcers, or untreated fractures at screening. * Severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease: * History of gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months prior to the first dose, or definite tendency for gastrointestinal bleeding. * Other obvious bleeding tendency or evidence of major coagulation disorders: * Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within 2 years prior to the first dose. * Malignancy other than HCC within 5 years prior to the first dose. * Confirmed or suspected moderate-to-severe pulmonary disease severely affecting pulmonary function. * Active tuberculosis. * Co-infection with hepatitis B and hepatitis C. * Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation, or other immunodeficiency. * Known history of severe allergy to any monoclonal antibody. * Other factors that, in the investigator's judgment, may affect study results or lead to forced premature termination of the study.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital

    Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China

  • Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China

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