New antibody pair takes aim at advanced liver cancer in major trial
NCT ID NCT07823348
First seen Sep 16, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing whether a new combination of two antibodies, JS207 and JS007, works better than the standard first-line treatment of toripalimab plus bevacizumab for advanced liver cancer. The trial enrolls about 560 adults with liver cancer that cannot be removed by surgery and who have not received prior systemic therapy. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either the experimental combination or the standard combination, and researchers compare how long they live without the cancer worsening and overall survival.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- JS207, an experimental antibody that targets PD-1 and VEGF, given with JS007, an antibody that targets CTLA-4
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this combination could offer a new first-line option for people with advanced liver cancer and might improve how long they live without the disease getting worse.
- What could go wrong
- The experimental combination may not work better than the standard therapy, and it could cause serious immune-related side effects. As a phase III trial, it is still testing whether the benefits outweigh the risks.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 560 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Voluntarily participate and sign a written informed consent form. * Aged 18-75 years, regardless of sex. * Histologically/cytologically confirmed HCC, or cirrhosis meeting the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) clinical diagnostic criteria for HCC. * No prior systemic therapy for HCC. * At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1 criteria. * Child-Pugh liver function grade A or grade B with a score ≤7, and no history of hepatic encephalopathy. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score of 0-1. * Expected survival ≥ 12 weeks. * Adequate hematologic and end-organ function. * Female participants of childbearing potential and male participants with female partners of childbearing potential must use a highly effective contraceptive method during the study and for at least 6 months after the last dose. Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative blood HCG test within 7 days prior to study enrollment and must not be breastfeeding. Exclusion Criteria: * Concomitant with the following study disease states: Known intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) or mixed-type liver cancer, sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma, and fibrolamellar carcinoma of the liver; Presence of HCC central nervous system metastasis. * Prior treatment-related toxicity not recovered to ≤ CTCAE Grade 1. * Severe infection at screening. * Uncontrolled pericardial effusion, uncontrolled pleural effusion, or clinically apparent moderate or greater ascites at screening. -≥ Grade 3 (NCI-CTCAE v6.0) gastrointestinal or non-gastrointestinal fistula at screening. * Severe unhealed wounds, active ulcers, or untreated fractures at screening. * Severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease: * History of gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 months prior to the first dose, or definite tendency for gastrointestinal bleeding. * Other obvious bleeding tendency or evidence of major coagulation disorders: * Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within 2 years prior to the first dose. * Malignancy other than HCC within 5 years prior to the first dose. * Confirmed or suspected moderate-to-severe pulmonary disease severely affecting pulmonary function. * Active tuberculosis. * Co-infection with hepatitis B and hepatitis C. * Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, prior allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation, or other immunodeficiency. * Known history of severe allergy to any monoclonal antibody. * Other factors that, in the investigator's judgment, may affect study results or lead to forced premature termination of the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China
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Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
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- Can turbocharged immune cells stop liver cancer from coming back?
- Two blood markers put to the test for early liver cancer detection
- New antibody aims to preserve immune checkpoint while fighting cancer
- Double attack on liver tumors: radiotherapy plus chemoembolization