Could a monthly IVIG infusion ease severe OCD in kids with PANS?

NCT ID NCT04609761

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested a monthly dose of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) for 6 months in 17 children aged 4–17 with Pediatric Acute-onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome (PANS), a condition marked by sudden, severe OCD or food refusal. Researchers measured changes in symptom severity and daily functioning. Because it was a small, open-label trial (no placebo), the results are preliminary and need confirmation in larger studies.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG, brand name Privigen)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a treatment for PANS, a condition with sudden severe OCD or eating restrictions in children.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 17 participants and no placebo group, so results may not be reliable or apply to all children. IVIG can cause side effects like headache, fever, or allergic reactions.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Gillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre

    Gothenburg, 411 19, Sweden

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