Experimental vaccine takes on deadly childhood brain tumors

NCT ID NCT04808245

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This phase 1 trial tests a peptide vaccine designed to target a specific mutation (H3K27M) found in certain aggressive brain tumors called diffuse midline gliomas. Fifteen newly diagnosed patients receive the vaccine along with the immunotherapy drug atezolizumab after standard radiotherapy. The main goals are to check safety and see if the vaccine triggers an immune response against the tumor.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
H3K27M peptide vaccine and atezolizumab (Tecentriq)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for a rare and aggressive brain cancer by training the immune system to attack tumor cells.
What could go wrong
This is a very early phase 1 trial with only 15 participants, so safety and immune response are the main goals—not yet proof of effectiveness. The treatment may not shrink tumors or extend survival.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Clinic and Polyclinic for Neurosurgery, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus Dresden

    Dresden, Saxony, 1307, Germany

  • Clinical Neuro-Oncology Section, University Hospital Bonn (UKB)

    Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, 53127, Germany

  • Department of Neurology and Polyclinic, Universitiy Clinic Heidelberg

    Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69120, Germany

  • Department of Neurosurgery with Pediatric Neurosurgery

    Berlin, State of Berlin, 10117, Germany

  • Dr. Senckenberg Institute for Neurooncology, University Hospital Frankfurt

    Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60528, Germany

  • Neurooncology Department, University Hospital Essen

    Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147, Germany

  • University Clinic Tuebingen, Neurological Clinic, Department of Neurology

    Tübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72076, Germany

  • University Medical Center Mannheim, Department of Neurology

    Mannheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, 68167, Germany

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