Toe walking study reveals best treatment and genetic links
NCT ID NCT06305689
First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at two treatments for children who walk on their toes (idiopathic toe walking): casting (non-surgical) and surgery. Researchers measured walking patterns, muscle function, and daily function in 65 children aged 6-18. They also searched for genes that might be linked to the condition. The goal was to find which treatment works best and understand the genetic causes.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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65 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2022
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of Idiopathic Toe Walking Persistent (ITWp) 2. Between the ages of 6-18 years 3. Passive dorsiflexion dorsiflexion with knee extension between -10 plantar flexion - + 5 degrees of dorsiflexion, DiGiovanni defined an isolated gastrocnemius contracture as maximum passive ankle dorsiflexion as \< 5 degrees with the knee in full extension Exclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of Autism or autism spectrum disorder 2. Presence of any indicators of trauma, neuromuscular influence or neurogenic influence as identified by using the Toe Walking Tool
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Shriners Children's Spokane
Spokane, Washington, 99204, United States
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Shriners Hospitals for Children
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
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Shriners Hospitals for Children
Chicago, Illinois, 60707, United States
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Shriners Hospitals for Children
Lexington, Kentucky, 40508, United States
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Shriners Hospitals for Children
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Shriners Hospitals for Children
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
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Shriners Hospitals for Children
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States
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Shriners Hospitals for Children
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84103, United States
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