BioNTech launches first human test of mRNA herpes vaccine

NCT ID NCT05432583

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-stage trial tests an mRNA vaccine called BNT163, designed to prevent genital herpes caused by HSV-2 and possibly HSV-1. About 318 healthy adults and people with recurrent genital herpes will receive the vaccine or a placebo. The main goal is to check safety and measure immune responses.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
BNT163 (an mRNA vaccine)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a vaccine that prevents genital herpes lesions caused by HSV-2 and possibly HSV-1.
What could go wrong
This is an early Phase 1 trial focused on safety, not yet on effectiveness. The vaccine may not produce strong enough immunity or could have side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Accellacare PMG Research Wilmington LLC

    Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401, United States

  • Accellacare Raleigh Medical Group

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27609, United States

  • Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC

    Tempe, Arizona, 85281, United States

  • CTI Clinical Research Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45212, United States

  • Great Lakes Clinical Trials - Flourish Research

    Chicago, Illinois, 60640, United States

  • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States