Experimental CAR t therapy for severe muscle weakness hits early hurdle

NCT ID NCT06965309

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early trial tested an experimental drug called HN2301, a type of CAR T cell therapy made inside the body, for people with refractory myasthenia gravis — a condition causing severe muscle weakness that doesn't respond well to standard treatments. The study planned to enroll 9 adults to check safety and how well the therapy works, but it was terminated early. Because it stopped early and included very few people, we don't have clear answers on whether this approach is safe or effective.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

HN2301 (in vivo CAR T cell therapy)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for people with hard-to-control myasthenia gravis.

What could go wrong

This trial was terminated early with only 9 participants, so results are very limited. The approach is still experimental and may not prove safe or effective.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

myasthenia gravis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shanghai General Hospital (Songjiang Branch) of Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    Shanghai, 201600, China