Gene therapy aims to tame rare immune disorder

NCT ID NCT07697118

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 13, 2026 · Last updated Jul 14, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests a new gene therapy called FOXP3-T4 for people with IPEX syndrome, a rare genetic condition that causes severe immune problems. The therapy involves taking a patient's own immune cells, modifying them in the lab to work better, and giving them back via a single infusion. Some participants may also receive low-dose IL-2 to boost the therapy. The goal is to stabilize symptoms and reduce the need for lifelong immune-suppressing drugs.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
FOXP3-T4 (gene-modified immune cells) and low-dose IL-2
What this could lead to
If successful, this could provide a long-term treatment option for IPEX syndrome, potentially allowing patients to reduce or stop immunosuppressive drugs.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with only 5 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Risks include immune reactions, lymphoproliferation, or the therapy not working as expected.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1/2

Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.

Participants

About 5 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Sep 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Jan 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

1 year to 45 years

Sex

Male participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Male patients only * Patients aged from 1 - 45 years of age (the first three patients will be aged between 10 - 45 years of age) * Patient with IPEX syndrome caused by mutation of the FOXP3 gene * Patients are eligible from the second line of treatment onward, even those under controlled disease * Patient with recurrent IPEX symptoms, under immune suppressive medications * Patient for whom HSCT is not feasible or when no suitable compatible donor is available * Patients who have had prior allogeneic blood stem cell transplantation (HSCT) with engraftment failure defined as no intake of donor cells * Patient or parental, guardian's patient signed informed consent * Male participants of reproductive potential with a partner of childbearing potential (WOCBP): willing to use an effective method of contraception during the trial and for at least 12 months post-infusion * Affiliation to a French or European social security scheme Exclusion Criteria: * Unwillingness to return for follow-up during the 2-year study and during the 15 years of long term follow up study. * Patient with short life expectancy * Patient on AME (state medical aid) (unless exemption from affiliation). * Diagnosis of a significant psychiatric disorder of the patient that could seriously impede the ability to participate in the study. * Eligible for an HLA matched sibling or matched unrelated donor blood stem cell transplant (HLA 10/10) and be willing to undergo transplant. * Patients with uncontrolled or ongoing active infections. * HIV-1 or 2 or HTLV-1 infections. * Patients with severe IPEX clinical presentation needing a rapid allogeneic HSCT treatment within 3 months. * Patients with known history of hypersensitivity to IL-2 or any component of the formulation (mannitol, sodium lauryl sulfate, monosodium phosphate dehydrate, disodium phosphate dehydrate, glucose.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Department of Biotherapy, Hopital Necker Enfants malades

    Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75015, France