6 months of exercise may boost memory in seniors at risk for Alzheimer's
NCT ID NCT03727360
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether 6 months of moderate aerobic exercise could improve memory and brain health in older adults (ages 60-80) who are inactive but cognitively healthy. Some participants carried a gene (APOE-ε4) that raises Alzheimer's risk. They were randomly assigned to either moderate exercise or gentle stretching. The goal was to see if exercise could help protect the brain from future decline.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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124 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2018
- Finished
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Apr 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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60 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 60 to 80 years old * Fluent in English * Willingness to make the time commitment to participate in the project, including randomization to treatments * Physically inactive (physical activity not more than 2 days per week for the past 6 months) * Physician consent to undergo an exercise stress test and engage in moderate intensity exercise * Determined to be safe for MRI Exclusion Criteria: * Neurological illnesses/conditions such as cerebral palsy, epi¬lepsy, brain tumor, chronic meningitis, multiple scle¬rosis, pernicious anemia, normal-pressure hydrocephalus, HIV infection, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's disease * Untreated hypertension, glaucoma, and chronic obstructive pul¬monary disease * Untreated severe major depression * Substance abuse or dependence * Current use of psychoactive medications, except selective serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor antidepressants * Use of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (e.g., Aricept) * Unstable or severe cardiovascular disease or asthmatic condition * History of transient ischemic attack, cerebral ischemia, or clinically diagnosed stroke * Diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment or dementia, or objective evidence of cognitive impairment
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Maryland, Department of Kinesiology
College Park, Maryland, 20742, United States