No knife needed? new procedure may treat appendicitis without surgery

NCT ID NCT07230379

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests a new, non-surgical treatment called ERAT for mild appendicitis. Instead of removing the appendix, doctors use a flexible tube through the colon to clear the blockage and infection. The trial will compare ERAT to standard laparoscopic surgery in 376 adults to see if it is as safe and effective, with follow-up for one year.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Endoscopic Retrograde Appendicitis Therapy (ERAT) - a procedure using a flexible tube through the colon to clear the appendix blockage
What this could lead to
If successful, ERAT could offer a non-surgical option for mild appendicitis, allowing patients to keep their appendix and avoid surgery.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage trial with only 376 participants, and ERAT may not work for everyone. There is a risk of appendicitis returning, requiring surgery later.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University

    Shanghai, 200433, China

  • Department of Gastroenterology, Jilin City People's Hospital

    Jilin City, Jilin, 132011, China

  • Department of Gastroenterology, Linyi People's Hospital

    Linyi, Shandong, 276000, China

  • Department of Gastroenterology, South China Hospital, Medical School, Shenzhen University

    Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518116, China

  • Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University,

    Kaifeng, Henan, 475001, China

  • Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China

  • Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

    Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China

  • Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

    Chongqing, Chingqing, 400010, China

  • Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Fourth West China Hospital, Sichuan University

    Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China

  • Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital

    Changsha, Hunan, 410005, China

  • Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

    Hangzhou, China

  • Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

    Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215008, China

  • Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510655, China

  • Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University

    Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China

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