Experimental vaccine combo for rare adrenal cancers shows early promise but trial halted

NCT ID NCT04187404

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-phase trial tested a new therapeutic vaccine (EO2401) combined with the immunotherapy drug nivolumab in 70 people with advanced adrenocortical carcinoma or malignant pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma. The goal was to see if the combination is safe and can shrink tumors or slow cancer growth. However, the study was terminated early, so full results are not available.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

EO2401 (therapeutic vaccine) and nivolumab (immunotherapy)

What this could lead to

If successful, this combination could offer a new treatment option for people with advanced adrenal cancers that are hard to treat.

What could go wrong

The trial was terminated early, so results are limited. It is a small, early-phase study, and the vaccine may not work or may cause side effects.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

adrenal carcinoma adrenal cortex carcinoma malignant adrenal gland pheochromocytoma paraganglioma pheochromocytoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Amsterdam UMC, location VUmc

    Amsterdam, 1081, Netherlands

  • Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille - Hôpital Nord

    Marseille, 13915, France

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili

    Brescia, 25121, Italy

  • Centre Léon Bérard

    Lyon, 69008, France

  • Chu Lille

    Lille, 59037, France

  • Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona, 08035, Spain

  • Institut Gustave Roussy

    Villejuif, 94800, France

  • Karolinska University Hospital

    Stockholm, 17176, Sweden

  • Lmu Klinikum

    München, Germany

  • MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • Rigshospitalet

    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark

  • Universitätsklinikum Würzburg

    Würzburg, 97080, Germany