Could an HIV drug extend life in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease?

NCT ID NCT07482085

First seen Mar 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 20, 2026 · Updated 19 times

Summary

This study tests whether efavirenz, a drug used for HIV, can help people with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) live longer. CJD is a rare, rapidly fatal brain disorder. The trial will enroll 246 adults and randomly assign them to receive either efavirenz or a placebo. The main goal is to see if efavirenz extends survival time.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, 100053, China

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Efavirenz (an anti-HIV drug)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a treatment that extends survival and slows decline in people with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

What could go wrong

This is an early Phase 3 trial, and efavirenz has not been proven effective for CJD before. The disease is rapidly fatal, and the drug may cause side effects or fail to show benefit.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Creutzfeldt Jacob disease inherited Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.