When waters break early, does acting fast beat waiting?
NCT ID NCT07802041
First seen Sep 03, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial studies women whose water breaks before labor starts, a condition called premature rupture of membranes, at 37 to 42 weeks of pregnancy. Half the participants will have labor induced within 24 hours using a vaginal gel, while the other half will wait up to 24 hours for labor to begin on its own. Researchers will compare the rates of cesarean delivery, uterine infection, and fetal distress between the two groups. The goal is to find out whether planned early induction leads to fewer complications for mothers and babies than waiting.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Induction of labor with prostaglandin E2 vaginal gel within 24 hours of diagnosis, compared with expectant management (observation for 24 hours with monitoring).
- What this could lead to
- If early induction works better, it could reduce infections and fetal distress in women whose water breaks before labor starts, and lower the need for cesarean sections.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center trial, and the results may not apply everywhere. Inducing labor can sometimes increase the chance of a cesarean, and the trial is still testing which approach is safer.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 734 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2026
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women age 18 to 45 years * Singleton pregnancy on ultrasound * Gestational age 37 to 42 weeks on LMP * Any parity * Premature rupture of membrane as per operational definition Exclusion Criteria: * H/o active infection. * H/o placental abruption * H/o preeclampsia * Fetal anomalies on ultrasound
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Pakistan institute of medical sciences Islamabad
Islamabad, Pakistan
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