Cord blood cells injected into spine show promise for MS

NCT ID NCT04943289

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tested a new cell therapy called DUOC-01, made from donated umbilical cord blood, in 20 adults with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS). The cells were injected into the spinal fluid to see if it was safe. Researchers also looked for early signs of benefit on brain scans and disability scores.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
DUOC-01 (cells from donated umbilical cord blood)
What this could lead to
If safe, this could pave the way for a new treatment that slows or repairs nerve damage in progressive MS.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small safety trial with only 20 people. It is not designed to prove effectiveness, and side effects from the injection or cells are possible.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.