Cord blood cells injected into spine show promise for MS

NCT ID NCT04943289

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tested a new cell therapy called DUOC-01, made from donated umbilical cord blood, in 20 adults with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS). The cells were injected into the spinal fluid to see if it was safe. Researchers also looked for early signs of benefit on brain scans and disability scores.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

DUOC-01 (cells from donated umbilical cord blood)

What this could lead to

If safe, this could pave the way for a new treatment that slows or repairs nerve damage in progressive MS.

What could go wrong

This is a very early, small safety trial with only 20 people. It is not designed to prove effectiveness, and side effects from the injection or cells are possible.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

chronic progressive multiple sclerosis multiple sclerosis primary progressive multiple sclerosis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States