Blood test could spare thousands from unnecessary breast cancer treatment

NCT ID NCT07214532

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study is testing whether a simple blood test that looks for cancer DNA can help doctors decide when to start a targeted therapy (CDK4/6 inhibitor) in people with intermediate-risk HR+ HER2- breast cancer. About 725 participants will have their blood tested every 3 months for up to 4 years. If the test finds cancer DNA, they start the targeted drug plus hormone therapy; if not, they continue hormone therapy alone. The goal is to see if this approach works as well as treating everyone upfront, while avoiding unnecessary side effects.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
CDK4/6 inhibitor (ribociclib or abemaciclib) plus endocrine therapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could allow doctors to start targeted therapy only when cancer DNA appears in the blood, potentially sparing many patients from unnecessary treatment while still controlling the disease.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage study comparing results to historical data, not a randomized trial. The ctDNA test may not catch all recurrences, and the added therapy carries risks like fatigue and low blood counts.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Allegheny (AHN)

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212, United States

  • Atrium Levine Cancer Institute

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States

  • Baptist MD Anderson

    RECRUITING

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States

  • Cancer & Hematology Centers

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49504, United States

  • Cancer and Blood Research Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Los Alamitos, California, 90720, United States

  • Cleveland Clinic

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

  • Cooper Health

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Camden, New Jersey, 08103, United States

  • Fred Hutch Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States

  • Hartford Healthcare Institute

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Hartford, Connecticut, 06102, United States

  • Honor Health Research Institute

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258, United States

  • Houston Methodist Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • Indiana University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

  • Inova

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Fairfax, Virginia, 33021, United States

  • Intermountain Health

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Grand Junction, Colorado, 81501, United States

  • Jupiter Medical Cancer

    RECRUITING

    Jupiter, Florida, 33458, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente NorCal

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Vallejo, California, 94589, United States

  • Karmanos Cancer Center - Wayne State University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

  • Loma Linda University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Loma Linda, California, 92354, United States

  • Marin Cancer Care

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Greenbrae, California, 94904, United States

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

  • Mayo Clinic

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

  • Mayo Clinic Arizona

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States

  • Mayo Clinic Florida

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States

  • Mercy Health - Pratt Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

  • Mercy Health - Sindelar Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63128, United States

  • MultiCare Cancer Institute

    RECRUITING

    Tacoma, Washington, 98405, United States

  • Munson Medical Center Cowell Family Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Traverse City, Michigan, 49684, United States

  • NYU Langone Health

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10016, United States

  • New England Cancer Specialists

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Westbrook, Maine, 04092, United States

  • New Mexico Oncology & Hematology Consultants

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109, United States

  • New York Cancer and Blood Specialists

    RECRUITING

    Babylon, New York, 11702, United States

  • Northwest Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Dyer, Indiana, 46311, United States

  • Northwest Medical Specialties, PLLC

    RECRUITING

    Puyallup, Washington, 98373, United States

  • Northwestern University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

  • Ocala Oncology

    RECRUITING

    Ocala, Florida, 34474, United States

  • Rutgers

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, United States

  • Sanford Health

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57104, United States

  • Stockton Hematology Oncology Medical Group

    RECRUITING

    Stockton, California, 95204, United States

  • Stony Brook Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Stony Brook, New York, 11794, United States

  • UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States

  • University of Arizona Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States

  • University of Rochester (URMC)

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

  • University of Wisconsin

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

  • Vanderbilt

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

  • Werheim Cancer Institute

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Miami, Florida, 33176, United States

  • West Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States

  • West Virginia University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506, United States

  • Yale Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

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