Simple breathing device may speed recovery from a deadly sickle cell complication

NCT ID NCT07703566

First seen Jul 14, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This trial investigates whether continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) can help adults with sickle cell disease recover faster from acute chest syndrome, a serious lung complication. Participants who need extra oxygen are randomly assigned to receive either standard oxygen alone or oxygen plus CPAP for at least 6 hours a day. The study measures how quickly symptoms like fever, chest pain, and low oxygen levels resolve.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), a non-invasive breathing support device that delivers a steady stream of air to keep the airways open
What this could lead to
If effective, CPAP could become a standard, low-cost treatment to speed recovery from acute chest syndrome and reduce the need for intensive care in sickle cell disease.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small trial, and earlier studies of other breathing support methods have not shown clear benefits. CPAP may not improve outcomes or could be poorly tolerated by some patients.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

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