New pill aims to keep leukemia away after transplant

NCT ID NCT07304232

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This phase II trial tests whether the drug chidamide can help prevent acute myeloid leukemia (AML) from coming back after a stem cell transplant. About 134 adults with high-risk AML who are in remission after transplant will either take chidamide pills or receive standard observation. The study tracks how long patients stay cancer-free and any side effects.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Chidamide (a type of drug called a histone deacetylase inhibitor, taken as a pill)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a new maintenance option to help prevent AML relapse after a stem cell transplant, potentially improving long-term survival.
What could go wrong
This is a mid-stage trial with only 134 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. Chidamide may cause side effects like fatigue or low blood counts, and it is not yet proven to extend survival.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    RECRUITING

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China

  • The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000, China

  • Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020, China

  • Tianjin People's Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020, China

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