Prune power: could 5 prunes a day save your bones?
NCT ID NCT07120997
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether eating 5-6 prunes daily for 18 months can prevent the rapid bone loss that often happens during menopause. Researchers will compare bone density, inflammation, and gut health in 124 women aged 44-55 who either eat prunes or avoid them. If successful, this simple diet change could help delay or avoid osteoporosis.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 124 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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44 to 55 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 44 to 55 years * Not severely obese (BMI \<35 kg/m\^2) * Healthy (determined by a screening questionnaire, physical and medical history by a certified nurse practitioner, complete metabolic panel, and complete blood count) * Willing to include prunes in their daily diet * Not taking any natural dietary supplement containing phenolics, i.e.,\< 1 cup/day of blueberries or apples for at least 2 months prior to study entry * Non-smoking * Ambulatory * No menses for ≥60 days but not more than 18 months post final menstrual period * Only participants who have a determinable natural (not surgical) final menstrual period date are eligible Exclusion Criteria: * Subjects who regularly consume prunes, dried apples, prune juice, or heavy consumers of blueberries (1 cup or more/day) * History of vertebral fracture or fragility fracture of the wrist, humerus, hip or pelvis after age 45 yr) * Untreated hyper- or hypothyroidism * Current hyper- or hypoparathyroidism * Significantly impaired renal function * Current hypo- or hypercalcemia * History of spinal stenosis * History of heart attack, stroke, thromboembolism, kidney disease, malabsorption syndrome, or seizure disorders * Positive for HIV, Hep-C or Hep-B surface antigen and malignancy * Use of the following agents affecting bone metabolism: intravenous bisphosphonates at any time; fluoride (for osteoporosis) within the past 24 months; denosumab at any time; bisphosphonates, parathyroid hormone or strontium within the past 12 months; calcitonin; selective estrogen receptor modulators within the past 12 months; systemic oral or transdermal estrogen within the past 3 months; systemic glucocorticosteroids (≥ 5 mg prednisone equivalent per day for more than 10 days); or tibolone within the past 3 months * Hormonal contraception within the past three months * Subjects who will not consume study provided dietary items or who will not stop taking their own natural product supplements
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Women's Health and Exercise Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University
RECRUITINGUniversity Park, Pennsylvania, 16802, United States