New trial aims to end surgery for rare breast disease

NCT ID NCT07454772

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether antibiotics or steroids work better for granulomatous lobular mastitis, a rare inflammatory breast condition that mostly affects young women after childbirth. Seventy-two participants will receive either an 8-week course of antibiotics or tapering doses of steroids. The goal is to find which treatment leads to faster healing with fewer side effects, potentially creating a standard care plan and reducing the need for surgery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Prednisolone (steroid) and a combination of clarithromycin, ofloxacin, and rifaximin (antibiotics)
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could establish a standard treatment protocol for granulomatous lobular mastitis, reducing the need for surgery and improving recovery for affected women.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with only 72 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Both treatments have side effects, and some patients may not respond to either option.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • AIIMS Bhubaneswar

    Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India

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