AI takes on root canals: can it beat the scan?
NCT ID NCT07319221
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether artificial intelligence (AI) can accurately count the number of root canals in lower second molars, compared to standard CBCT scans. Forty patients needing root canal treatment participated. The goal is to see if AI can help dentists avoid missing canals during treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Artificial intelligence software
- What this could lead to
- If successful, AI could help dentists find all root canals more easily during root canal treatment, reducing missed canals.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 40 patients, so results may not apply to everyone. AI might not be as accurate as CBCT in all cases.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 40 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: \- A- Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients must be medically free from any systemic disease that can affect root canal treatment. 2. Age range of the patients should be 18-40 with permanent mandibular second molars indicated for root canal treatment. 3. No sex predilection. 4. Patients must have good oral hygiene. 5. restorable teeth. 6. Positive patient"s acceptance for participating in the study. 7. Patients able to sign informed consent. B- Exclusion criteria: 1. Lower second molars which are non-restorable, having large perforations, external root resorption, vertical root fracture, internal root resorption, grade 2/3 mobility, previous successful/non-successful root canal treatment 2. Pregnant women after taking detailed history and pregnancy test must be in the first visit. 3. Psychologically disturbed patients. Teeth that have: • Periodontally affected with grade 2 or 3 mobility. 12 • Not restorable teeth. • Abnormal anatomy and calcified canals. • Previous root canal treatment.
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Future University Dental Hospital
Cairo, Egypt