Gum study: caffeine and nicotine fail to wobble Athletes' balance
Knowledge-focused
Completed
This small study looked at whether chewing caffeine or nicotine gum changes balance in healthy, trained athletes. Twenty participants completed balance tests after taking each gum or a placebo. The results showed no meaningful difference in balance performance between the active …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Gülbin Rudarlı • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:01 UTC