Bahria University

This study is creating and testing an Urdu version of a standard questionnaire that measures how well people can use their arms, shoulders, and hands. About 385 Urdu-speaking adults with upper limb disabilities will fill out the new Urdu form and the original English form to see …

This study looks at 19 orthodontic patients who need their first premolars removed. Researchers want to see if starting to close the gap right after extraction or waiting a while affects the chance of developing a gum cleft. Each patient's mouth is split into two sides, one for e…